2017-2018学年下学期北京师范大学广州实验学校

5月阶段性测验初一英语试卷

命题人:徐建明       审题人：管晨江 屈雪景

本试卷共五大题，8页，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。

一、语音（共两节：10小题，满分10分）

第一节  找出划线部分读音不同的一项。（共5小题，每题1分，共5分。）

1. A.area         B.fear           C.idea           D.breath

2. A.power       B.south     C.coast          D. around

3. A.radios       B.islands     C.reservoir       D. jokes

4. A.school       B.sky         C.task       D.discuss

5. A.machine   B.shower         C.shape       D.touch

第二节 根据音标写出单词。（共5小题，每题1分，共5分。）

6. [k?n't?nju?] ________     7. [??p?l?d?a?z]___________  8. [fa?t] _____________

9. [?s?:lt] _________       10. [?p???m] ________

二、 语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）

第一节 单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从11～20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

11.  — Why do you want to have ______ conversation with Mrs White?

     — I hope to ask her for some ________ on how to prepare for the IELTS Test.

     A . the; advices      B. a; advice     C. an; suggestions  D.a; suggestion

12.—Must I ____ the question in English? —No, you _____.

A. reply;    needn’t        B. reply to;    mustn’t    

C. answer;  needn’t          D. answer to;   mustn’t

13. -- Hurry up, _____ we will be late for school.

    -- The bus door is too narrow for both of us to go________at the same time.

     A. and; cross     B. or; across     C. or; through     D. and; through

14. -- What happened? You look ________.

    -- I didn’t sleep well last night because of some _______ mosquitoes in the bedroom.

      A. tired; bored           B. tiring; boring

     C. tired; boring           D. tiring; bored

15. ---_______ difficult it is to speak English well!

   -- Don’t _____ afraid of making mistakes. I believe you can do it if you practice more!

  A. How ; /         B. What ; be     C. What; /         D. How ; be

16. ----Lucy, the TV is too noisy. Your father _________.

----Sorry, mom. I will ___________.

A. is sleeping; turn it off      B. is sleeping; turn off it  

C. sleeps; turn off it          D. sleeps; turn it off

17. ---- I am going to make a cake, but there are only ________eggs in the refrigerator.

---- Well, let’s _______ to the supermarket to buy some.

A. a little; going       B. few; go     C.  little; going     D. a few; go

18. -----____ you help me with this maths problem?

   ----I am sorry, but I ____ not solve it, either. It is too difficult. 

A. Can; may      B. Could; can   C. May; can      D. May; may

19. ----Lucy __________ and she always gets all As in her study.

   ----- I think her parents must be very proud of ________.

  A. works hard; themselves       B. hard work; herself    

C. is hard-working; her          D. working hard; her

20. ---People need to spend more than two million yuan _____ a new house in Guangzhou.

   --- That’s a lot of money. I think it is hard_______ young people to afford it.

    A. to buy; of      B. in buying; for     C.  in buying; of      D. to buy; for

第二节 语法选择（共10小题，每题1分，共10分。）

Poems are the art of language. They can express our feelings and ideas     21    a powerful way. Everyone can enjoy the poems if he    22     some tips.

1. Read poems aloud. Poems are “word music”, an art which paints pictures with words and sounds. Since the sounds     23    increase the effect(效果) of the words, you must read the poems aloud   24     the fullest joy. Make your first reading a silent one, if you like, to know     25     the poem says. But you should read it aloud to experience the poem the second time.

   2. Relax, slow down and there’s no rush. Read with understanding, rather than speed. As you read the lines, feel their     26    , their sadness; sense the look, smell and taste of   27  . By __28___ carefully and slowly, you will experience a response to the words.

   3. Read it again and again. Very often we can’t fully enjoy a poem    29    the first reading. So if a poem fails to catch your feeling the first time, give it      30   chance.

21.  A. on             B. at                  C. in              D. with

22.  A. knows          B. knew               C. is knowing       D. will know

23.  A. great           B. greater              C. greatest          D. greatly

24.  A. gets            B. getting              C. to get            D. got

25.  A. how           B. who                 C. which           D. what

26.  A. happy          B. happily              C. happiness        D. happier

27.  A. it              B. them                C. themselves       D. they

28.  A. reads           B. read                 C. to read          D. reading

29.  A. before          B. behind               C. after            D. because

30.  A. the other        B. another               C. other           D. others

三、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从A、B、C和D项选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Electricity is very important in our lives. Most of our activities    31    electricity.     32  , we need electricity to run our machines. We need electricity to cook food. We need electricity to watch TV. Can you imagine what our lives would   33  if there was no electricity?

If there was no electricity, the world would be different. Lives there would be  34    for us because almost all the machines had to stop___35____ and we had to do    36    ourselves. In the    37   , we had to live in darkness and we couldn’t play or work. It would not be easy for us to cook, and we couldn’t keep our    38    for a long time because the fridge couldn’t work. _____39_____electricity, we couldn’t call or send an email, and we had to write a letter or go to visit a friend ourselves.

  It would be    40    if there was no electricity. So we should try our best to save electricity.

31. A. make         B. need              C. makes          D. needs

32. A. However      B. Such as            C. For example     D. Because

33. A. like          B. be like             C. looks like       D.likes

34. A. easy          B. hard              C. hardly          D. difficulty 

35. A. to run         B. runs              C. run            D. running

36. A. everything     B. nothing            C. something      D. anything

37. A. morning       B. afternoon          C. evening        D. night

38. A. clothes        B. food              C. water          D. electricity

39. A. If not         B. With              C.Without        D. Having

40. A. great         B. terrible            C. wonderful       D. dangerous

四、阅读理解 （共15题，30分，每小题2分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

                                  (A)

When someone invite you to a meal in Thailand, the words of the invitation mean“come and eat rice”. In fact, nearly all Thai dishes are eaten with rice. Rice grows there very easily because the climate (气候) is warm and there is much rain.

The food that is served(端上) is always cut into pieces, so there is no need to use knives and forks but, instead, special spoons and forks are used. The Thais used to eat with their hands and now there are still some people who eat in this way. There is a special way of doing it.      

First they wash their right hands in a bowl of water--they only eat with their right hands. They are careful not to let the food touch the palms(掌心) of their hands. After the meal, the hands are again carefully washed.

The meal usually has several different dishes. They are all hot. They are served in bowls which everyone shares, though each person has their own bowl of rice. As Thailand has a long coastline, it is not surprising that fish and shellfish play an important part in Thai cooking.

41. Why do people in Thai nearly all eat their dishes with rice?

  A. Because there is no other food in Thai.

  B. Because rice grows very easily in Thai.

  C. Because the climate is warm in Thai.

  D. Because it often rains in Thai.

   42. How do Thai people eat their food now?

     A. Most of the people use knives and forks to eat.

     B. Some people still eat with their right hands.

     C. They put the food on the palms of their hands and eat it.

     D. They eat with chopsticks.

   43. What does the underlined word “invitation” mean in the sentence?

     A.邀请             B. 问候          C. 告别         D.祝贺

44. Which of the following statement is NOT true?

A. People in Thai always cut the food into pieces.

B. You can often see fish and shellfish in Thai dishes.

C. All of the dishes in Thai are hot.

D. Thai people would share the bowl of rice with each other.

45. Where can we read this passage?

A. In a post card     B. In a storybook   C. In a dictionary    D. In a travel guide

                                     (B)

School is not the safe place as it used to be. How to keep school safer? How to help students stay away from danger? There are many activities that teachers can do to teach safety in an easy way. Here are some stories from the students who have had the safety class in No. 1 Middle School.

Mike Smith: About Sports Safety

Once, our head teacher made up a story about sports safety. All we needed to do was to point out safe and unsafe sports behaviors in the story. From this lesson, we knew we should always do warm-up（热身）activities before playing sports and drink some water after that.

Amy Young: About Classroom Safety

Yes, making up stories is a good way to learn and enjoy ourselves. We were once asked to make up a story about a boy called Little Naughty. He always did something naughty（淘气的）in the classroom and got himself into trouble. In this way, we learned to behave（行为）well and get on well with each other.

Frank Green: About Fire Safety

In our school, we have a fire emergency response practice（火警应急演习）in September every year. So we know where to go if there is a fire in school. We learn to use the fire extinguisher（灭火器）, too. But I don't think we should be allowed to put out the fire alone, it's too dangerous for young students like us.

46. Which of the following students talked about classroom safety?

A. Frank Green     B. Mike Smith     C. Little Naughty    D. Amy Young

47. According to Mike, what should we do after playing sports?

A. Do some warm-up activities    B. Make up a story    

C. Drink some water            D. Point out safe and unsafe sports behaviors

     48. What can the students learn from a fire emergency response practice?

        A. They will know where to hide if there is a fire in school.

        B. They will know how to get on well with each other.

        C. They will learn how to do warm-up activities

        D. They will learn to use the fire extinguisher

      49. What can we know from the passage?

        A. Young students can try to put out the fire alone.

        B. Safety class can help the student stay away from danger.

        C. The students have a fire emergency response practice in December every year.

        D. Mike’s PE teacher made up a story about sports safety.

      50. What is the best title of the article?

A. How to Make Up Stories?

B. A Fire Emergency Response Practice

C. Safety Activities for Middle School Kids

D. Three Students in No.1 Middle School

                                    (C)

Grace and Karen are twins. They wear the same clothes and tie their hair in the same way. It is not easy for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.  

Grace and Karen hate Saturdays. Unlike their classmates, they have to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. An hour later, Grace has to attend the art lesson and Karen has to attend her ballet lesson.

"How I wish I could do something different today, "said the twins together. Suddenly, an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time. "How would you like to be me for a day?" they asked each other. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After they described their own friends to each other, Grace put on Karen's ballet dress while Karen put Grace's brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.

When the art lesson started, Karen was lost. Unlike Grace, Karen was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Karen didn't dare to hand in her work.

Meanwhile, Grace did a bad job in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates all the time. As a result, she kept knocking into them. Their ballet teacher became impatient with her, "Karen, you should remember the basic steps. You can't always copy what others are doing."

When Karen and Grace got home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not. It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side.

51. What time do the twins attend lessons every Saturday?

   A. At 7:00         B. At 6:30          C. At 7:30      D. At 8:00

52. What was the twins’ plan when they decided to do something different?

   A. They planed to stay at home.      B. They planed to go out with their friends.

   C. They planed to go to the Art lesson together.

   D. They planed to act like each other to have different lessons.

53. What didn’t they do after they made the plan?

   A. Grace put on Karen's ballet dress.

   B. Karen put Grace's brushes and paints into her bag.

   C. They describe their own teachers to each other.

   D. They left for their classes.

54. Which of the following statement is TRUE in the story?

   A. Karen handed in her drawing at last.

   B. The ballet teacher was patient with Grace.

   C. Grace draws better than Karen.

   D. Grace couldn’t dance well because she forgot the dance steps.

55. What does the underlined sentence “the grass was not always greener on the other side” mean?

  A. We should water the grass often to make it greener than the other side.

  B. We should grow grass on the other side.

  C. People always want to have more things they don’t have. But sometimes they lose all the things.

D. People always think what the other people have are better than theirs. But it isn't true．

五、 写作（共三节，满分30分）

第一节 单词拼写 （共6小题，满分6分。）

根据下列句子所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词。（在答题卡上写出完整的单词）

56. The h_______ of Eiffel Tower is more than three-hundred meters.

57. The fruit and vegetables look very f________. Shall we buy some?

58. I can’t hear you clearly. Can you speak in a loud v________.

59. I called you yesterday, but nobody answered. Where were you at that m_______?

60. Miss Xu always asks us to answer questions in c__________ sentences.

61. Ice and snow are different f_________ of water.

第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，共14分）

根据所给的中文提示，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)

62. 杰克经常熬夜。他妈妈为他的健康感到担忧。  

Jack always stays up late. His mother ______ __________ ______ his health.

63. 离开家时记得带钥匙。

  _______ _______ _______ the keys when you leave home.

64. 那个小村庄通过一条高速公路和大城市连接在一起。

   The small village ________ ________ ________ the big city with a highway.

65. 他们没有足够的钱去照顾那些流浪猫狗。

They don't have ________ ______ to take care of the homeless dogs and cats.

66. 苏珊太难过了而说不出一句话。

    Susan was ________ ________ _________ say a word.

第三节书面表达（共1题，满分10分）

学校的图书馆开放了，可读的书籍也越来越多。为了让同学们有一个良好的读书环境，图书管理员制定了一些规则。假如你是学生干部，请你向同学们宣读借阅规则，号召同学们遵守规则，做一个优秀的阅读者。字数不少于80字。

提示词： 阅览室 reading room        损坏 damage v.

注意：1.词数：80词左右(题目已给出，不计入词数)。

           Rules in the library

   To obey rules in public places is important for everyone. _____

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